Here you will able to test your knowdege with Medical sugical Nursing Multiple choice question ( MCQ ) in Quiz style . These questions are very important in point view of upcoming nuring officer or nurse grade second examination of AIIMS, DSSB , RAILWAY , PGIMER GMCH etc .
Medical surgical Nursing Mcq in quiz style medical surgical nursing mcq quiz like cardiovascular, renal, respiratory , haematological immunesystem , gastro disorders and previous year question paper
Medical surgical Nursing MCQ pdf :
1.When permfoming a colostomy irrigation the nure inserts the catheter into stoma upto ?
…Answer is B)
2. A patient is to have enema to reduce flatus . The rectal catheter should be inserted upto mark ?
A) 15cm or 6 inches B) 10cm or 4 inches C) 20 cm or 8 inches D) 5cm or 2 inches …Answer is A)
3. The physician orders rectal tube to help a patient to relieve abdominal distension . To achieve max effectiveness ,the nurse should leave it for period of ?
A) 15 min B) 45 min C) 30 min D) 60 min …Answer is B)
This allow adequate time for gas to escape .
4. While administring enema max safe height at which container of fluid can be held ?
A) 30 cm ( 12 inches ) B) 40 cm C) 66 cm (26 inches ) D) 45cm (18 inches ) …Answer is D)
5. A patient ha peptic ulcer disease .He would decribe the associated pain as ?
A) An ache radiating to left side B) An intermittent colicky pain C) A gnawing pain relieved by food D) A normal pain
…Answer is C)
6. A pancreatic pseudocyst is ?
A) A malignant growth B) Filled with pancreatic enzyme C) Cyst containing necrotic tisue and blood D) A pouch of undigeted food
…Answer is C
7. A Health teaching program for a patient who had a gastrectomy should include ?
A) Avoid gas forming food B) Include high roughage in diet C) High protein in diet D) Explaination about dumping syndrome and how to limit it
…Answer is D)
Bcz domping syndrome is complication of gasrectomy .
8. A patient with hiatus hernia complains of difficulty in sleeping. The appropriate nuring intervention will be ?
A) Drink glass of milk befre bed time B) Eliminate carbohydrate in the diet C) Administer antacid D) Make patient to sleep on 2 to 3 pillows
…Answer is D)
Sleeping on pillows raises the upper torso and prevents reflex of gastric contents through hernia .
9. Postoperative care for a patient who had a hemorrhoidectomy should include ?
A) Occulsive dressing to area B) administer enemas to promote defecation C) Administer lexative and stool softner D) no special care needed
…Answer is C)
To avoid straining.
10. A patient complains of cramps during colostomy irrigation. the nurse should ?
A) Discontinue irrigation B) Clamp the catheter for few minutes C) Lower the container fluid D) advance the catheter
…Answer is B)
.
11. The lab tet that indicate cirrhosis of liver is compromised and neomycin might be helpful is
A) Ammonia level B) WBC count C) Culture D) ALT level
…Answer is A)
Neomycin reduces ammonia level formind bacteria in intestine.
12. Which of the following is essential for absorption of fat solution vitamins in the intestine
A) Bile salts B) HCL > C) Lipase D) Amylase
…Answer is A)
.
medical surgical nursing 1 multiple choice questions and answers pdf
13. The earliest indication of paranchymal damage of the liverin pt with hepatitis B is usually ?
A) Increased bilirubin level B) Decrease albumin level C) A rise in alanine aminotransferase (ALT ) D) Increase glucose level
…Answer is C
14. A patient who has had a colostomy should follow a diet that is ?
A) Rich in protein B) Low in fiber C) High in carbohydrate D) As close to normal diet
…Answer is D)
Medical surgical Nursing MCQ
15. If intubation is indicated in a patient with bleeding eophageal varices, the type of tube most likely to be used would be ?
A) Levin tube B) Salem sump C) Miller abbott tube D) Blakemore sengstaken tube
…Answer is D)
16 . The chief complain in vincent`s angina is
A) Chest pain B) Shortness of breathing C) Bleeding oral ulceration D) abdominal discomfort
…Answer is C)
Vincent angina is also known as trenchmouth .
17 . Before ERCP the nurse expect to assess ?
A) Urine output B) BILIrubin Level C) Creatinine level D) Blood pressure
…Answer is B)
Bilirubin level more than 5 mg/dl the test is not done bcz cannulization may cause edema .
18 . Before a cholecystectomy the physician orders vitamin K Is required for synthesis of ?
A) Bilirubin B) Prothrombin C) Thromboplastin D) Cholecystokinin
…Answer is B)
19 . Hormone that stimulates the flow of pancreatic enzyme ?
A) Enterocrinine B) Enterogastrone C) Cholecystokinin D) pancreozymin
…Answer is D)
pancreozymin secreted by duodenal mucosa .
20 . THe assessment finding which indicates probable preence of fecal impaction in a patient with limited mobility would be ?
A) Tympanitis B) Bright red blood in stool C) fecal liquid seepage D) Decreased no of bowel moments
…Answer is C)
21 . The clasical sign of Hepatic coma is
A) Flapping hand tremors B) Bile colored stool C) Elevated cholestrol D) Inceased bp
…Answer is A)
22 . A patient ha transverse loop colostomy . When inserting a catheter for irrigation , the nure should
A) USe an oil based lubricant B) BEar down instruction C) Direct it towards the patient`s right side D) Apply gentle pressure
…Answer is C)
23 . The Hormone secretin and pancreaozymin are secreted by ?
A) Liver B) Adrenals C) Duodenum D) Pancreas
…Answer is C)
24 . In patient with liver insufficiency the expected assessment finding would be ?
A) ANuria B) Fetur hepaticus C) spasm D) Flapping tremors
…Answer is B)
Mcqs in medical surgical nursing pdf
25 . THe major pottransfuional viral hepatitis is
A) Hepatitis A B) Hepatitis B C) Hepatitis C D) Hepatitis D
…Answer is C)
26 . Two hrs after subtotal gastrectomy the notes that drainage from NG tube is bright red . The priority nursing action will be ?
A) Notify phyician immedietly B) Clamp the tube for one hr C) Recognise as Normal findings D) Irrigate the NG tube
…Answer is C)
27 . The primary step in achieving long term goal in rehabilitationof patient with new colostomy involves patient`s
A) Colostomy care technique B) Readyness to accept altered body function C) Range of motion of joints D) Knowledge of diet
…Answer is B)
28 . A patient develops peritoniti after appendectomy. The Nurse should Assess patient for elevated temperature?
A) Hyperactivity B) LOcal muscular rigidity C) Urinary retension D) Blood pressure
…Answer is B)
29 . The most serious complication asociated with chronic inflammatory disease of bowel is
A) Paralytic ileus B) Bleeding C) Perforation D) Obstruction
…Answer is C)
30 . Drug commonly Used in GI bleeding ?
A) vasopressin B) Neostagmin C) propantheline D) phytonadione
…Answer is A)
31 . A patient just returned from subtotal gastrectomy >pulmonary complication can be best prevented by
A) Airway in place B) Maintaining oxygen flow C) Ambulating the patient D) Promote frequent turning and deep breathing exercise
…Answer is D)
32 . In postanesthesia unit nurse notices serosanguinous fluid on abdominal dressing in patient who has gone abdominal cholycystectomy > The Nurse should
A) Change the dressing B) Reinforce the drersing C) Do nothing D) Call to physician
…Answer is B)
33 . When assessing a patient with cancer of tongue the specific adaptation the nurse should expect to find
A) Halitosis B) Leukoplakia C) Bleeding Gums D) Chesst pain
…Answer is B)
Leukoplakia are white thickened patches that tend to fissure and become malignant .
34 . The Nure should Protect the patient skin sorrounding a colostomy by using
A) Alcohol B) Mineral oil C) Skin barrier D) Benzene
…Answer is C)
35 . An patient with ileostomy should avoid which of the following sports
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